Factors of 45: Find the Prime, Common, and Distinct Factors

June 18, 2023
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Are you struggling to understand factors and their properties? Do you find it challenging to determine the factors of a specific number, such as 45? If so, this article is here to help!

In this article, we will cover various aspects related to factors of 45. We will start by explaining what factors are and how they relate to multiplication. Then, we will explore the factors of 45 in detail. You will discover the prime factors, which are the factors that are also prime numbers. Additionally, we will delve into the concept of factors in pairs, understanding how they are formed and their significance. Furthermore, we will explore the common factors, which are shared with other numbers, and highlight their importance. Lastly, we will discuss the distinct factors, which are unique to this specific number.

What Are the Factors of 45

The factors of 45 are the numbers that divide evenly into 45 without leaving a remainder. In the case of 45, the factors are 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, and 45. These numbers can be multiplied together to obtain 45.

How to find the factors of 45

To find the factors of 45, we can create a table to list the numbers that divide 45 without leaving a remainder:

FactorDivision Result
145
315
59
95
153
451

In this table, the first column represents a factor of 45. The “Division Result” column shows the result of dividing 45 by each number. As you can see, the factors of 45 are listed in pairs where the product of each pair is equal to 45.

To find the factors of 45, think about the numbers that divide evenly into 45 without leaving any remainder. These numbers are the factors.

  1. Start with the number 1, as it is always a factor of any number.
  2. Now, let’s check if 2 is a factor of 45. We divide 45 by 2, and if it divides evenly, then 2 is a factor. However, 45 is not divisible by 2 without a remainder.
  3. Moving on, let’s try 3. We divide 45 by 3, and voila! It divides evenly with no remainder. So, 3 is a factor of 45.
  4. Continuing the process, we check if 4 is a factor. But 45 is not divisible by 4 without leaving a remainder.
  5. Let’s try 5 now. When we divide 45 by 5, it divides evenly, meaning 5 is a factor.
  6. Moving forward, we skip 6 because 45 is not divisible by 6 without a remainder.
  7. Next, we check 7, but 45 is not divisible by 7 without leaving a remainder.
  8. Lastly, we test 8 and other larger numbers, but none of them divide 45 evenly.

By following these steps, we have found the factors of 45: 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, and 45.

These factors are the numbers that you can multiply together to obtain 45.

Prime Factors of 45

Prime factors are the prime numbers that, when multiplied together, give the original number. To find the prime factors, you start by dividing 45 by the smallest prime number, which is 2. If 2 is a factor, you divide again by 2 until you can no longer divide evenly. Next, you move to the next prime number, which is 3. Continuing this process, the prime factors of 45 are 3 and 5.

How to find the prime factors of 45

To find the prime factors, follow these steps:

  1. Start by dividing 45 by the smallest prime number, which is 2. However, 2 is not a factor of 45.
  2. Move on to the next prime number, which is 3. Divide 45 by 3.
    • 45 ÷ 3 = 15
    • Write down 3 as a prime factor.
  3. Divide the quotient (15) by the same prime number (3) until you can no longer divide it evenly.
    • 15 ÷ 3 = 5
    • Write down 3 as another prime factor.
  4. At this point, the quotient (5) is a prime number itself.
    • Write down 5 as the final prime factor.

In table format, the prime factorization of 45 can be shown as:

NumberPrime Factor
453
153
55

The prime factors are 3, 3, and 5.

Factors of 45 in Pairs

When we talk about factors of a number in pairs, we are looking for two numbers that multiply together to give the original number. For example, the factors of 45 in pairs are (1, 45), (3, 15), (5, 9). These pairs of factors can be multiplied together to obtain 45. It is worth noting that for any pair of factors, one factor will be smaller than or equal to the square root of the number, and the other factor will be larger than or equal to the square root.

Here are two separate tables showing the pairs of factors of 45 and their corresponding multiplications

Positive Pair

Factor 1Factor 2Product
14545
31545
5945

Negative Pair

Factor 1Factor 2Product
-1-4545
-3-1545
-5-945

In each table, the factors are listed in pairs, and the product represents the multiplication of the corresponding factors. As you can see, the product of each pair is 45, which is the original number.

Common Factors of 45

Common factors are the factors that two or more numbers have in common. To find the common factors, we need another number to compare with. For example, if we consider the numbers 45 and 60, the common factors they share are 1, 3, 5, and 15. These are the numbers that divide both 45 and 60 without leaving a remainder.

Here are 10 examples of common factors of 45 with other numbers:

  1. Common factors: 45 and 9:
    1, 3, 9
  2. Common factors: 45 and 15:
    1, 3, 5, 15
  3. Common factors: 45 and 18:
    1, 3, 9
  4. Common factors: 45 and 25:
    1, 5
  5. Common factors: 45 and 30:
    1, 3, 5, 15
  6. Common factors: 45 and 36:
    1, 3, 9
  7. Common factors: 45 and 50:
    1, 5
  8. Common factors: 45 and 60:
    1, 3, 15
  9. Common factors: 45 and 75:
    1, 3, 5, 15
  10. Common factors: 45 and 90:
    1, 3, 9

What are the Distinct factors of 45

The distinct factors are the unique numbers that divide 45 without leaving a remainder. To find the distinct factors, we can list all the factors and eliminate any duplicates. The factors of 45 are 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, and 45. By removing any duplicates, we are left with the distinct factors: 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, and 45. These numbers are distinct factors because each one is unique and plays a role in dividing 45 evenly.

Here are 10 examples of distinct factors of 45 with other numbers:

  1. 45 with 12: 1, 3, 5, 9
    (No common factors other than 1)
  2. 45 with 20: 1, 3, 5, 9
    (No common factors other than 1)
  3. 45 with 27: 1, 3, 9
    (Common factor is 3)
  4. 45 with 30: 1, 3, 5, 9
    (No common factors other than 1)
  5. 45 with 36: 1, 3, 5, 9
    (No common factors other than 1)
  6. 45 with 40: 1, 3, 5, 9
    (No common factors other than 1)
  7. 45 with 50: 1, 3, 5, 9
    (No common factors other than 1)
  8. 45 with 54: 1, 3, 9
    (Common factor is 3)
  9. 45 with 60: 1, 3, 5, 9
    (No common factors other than 1)
  10. 45 with 75: 1, 3, 5, 9
    (No common factors other than 1)

Solved Factors of 45 with examples

1. What are the factors of 45?
The factors of 45 are 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, and 45.

2. Is 45 a prime number?
No, 45 is not a prime number because it has factors other than 1 and itself.

3. How many factors does 45 have?
45 has a total of 6 factors.

4. What is the largest factor of 45?
The largest factor of 45 is 45 itself.

5. What are the prime factors of 45?
The prime factors of 45 are 3 and 5.

6. Is 45 a perfect square?
No, 45 is not a perfect square because it does not have an integer square root.

7. Can 45 be divided evenly by 7?
No, 45 cannot be divided evenly by 7.

8. What is the sum of the factors of 45?
The sum of the factors of 45 is 78.

9. What is the product of the factors of 45?
The product of the factors of 45 is 91125.

10. Can 45 be expressed as a product of prime numbers?
Yes, 45 can be expressed as a product of prime numbers: 3 * 3 * 5.

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